Rock
‘n’ Roll and Criminal Law?
By
Scott Saul
Most
readers of this blog are immersed in the world of criminal law. It may have
come across the mind that, perhaps, there are greener pastures or an easier path
than our daily regimen yet, you can’t deny that criminal law enters the world
of pop culture a lot more than other fields of law. How often do you see tales
about probate, real estate or contract lawyers?
Throughout
the history of music and song, the law, particularly criminal law, has always been
placed into a lyrical context. These songs can act as a portal for news events,
be metaphorical, convey an attitude or, most importantly, actually promote
change.
Here
is a list of songs that are vital in chronicling what we do, what we do onto
others or how others view what we do …into song.
These
songs, my very subjective selection, represent but a small fraction of what is actually
out there. Since I’m a middle-aged “rock ‘n’ roll” guy, I have omitted highly
applicable songs coming from other genres such as hip hop, country, etc. I
welcome any suggestions since this can hardly be an exclusive list.
1.
Billy Austin -Steve Earle
Steven Earle is an
amazing wordsmith that straddles the genres of roots, rock and country. In that
he has had real significant demons in his life (addiction, arrests, prison sentences,
9 marriages), he has his finger on the pulse for human suffering.
‘Billy Austin” is a
harrowing, first-person account of an unsophisticated young man that commits an
armed robbery, kills his victim and is put to death. With lyrics like;
but my trial was
over quickly,
and the long hard
wait began,
court-appointed
lawyer couldn’t look me in the eye
He just stood up and
closed his briefcase
when they sentenced
me to
die.
Steve Earle, quite
accurately, captured the grim aspect of a death penalty case.
2.
Long Black Veil-The Band
This country standard,
brought into the mainstream by rock and roll hall of famers “The Band”, takes on
the scenario of “falling on the sword”. It’s told from the point of view of an
executed man falsely accused of murder. He refuses to provide a saving alibi
since, on the night of the murder, he was having an affair with his best
friend’s wife and he would rather die and take the secret to the grave than
admit to such a damning truth;
Ten years ago, on a
cold dark night
There was someone
killed’ neath the town hall light
There was few at the scene
and they all did agree
That the man who ran
looked a lot like me
The judge said “Son,
what is your alibi?
If you were somewhere
else, then you won’t have to die
I spoke not a word
although it meant my life
I had been in the
arms of my best friend’s wife
3.
Crime in the City (Sixty
to Zero) -Neil
Young
Rock icon Neil Young
focused a stanza of this song (this is from the unabridged, live addition, not
the recorded one off of his remarkable “Freedom” album) on the vulnerability of being a
judge;
There’s a judge in
the city,
He goes to work every
day,
Spends his life in
the court house,
keeps his perspective
that way,
but I respect his
decision,
He’s got a lot on his
mind,
He’s pretty good with
the gavel,
A little heavy on the
fines
4.
Ma and Pa-Fishbone
1980-1990’s
punk/ska/funk Fishbone has always incorporated thoughtful, insightful and
provocative lyrics into their hyperkinetic, very danceable jams. This song
focuses on divorce law but, it’s bitter, third-party point of view is alarming
for anybody working within the legal system;
She’s a problem child
now because of a divorce
Hey Ma and Pa, What
the hell is wrong with y’all
Hey Ma and Pa, what
the hell is wrong with y’all
Well there’s a lot of
money for all the attorneys
It’s just not a fight
for child custody
Cause Ma and Pa’s
revenge
Is making little
sister bleed
5.
Mr Bad Example-Warren Zevon
Werewolves of
London’s Warren Zevon has always been a talented provocateur writing about
gritty issues. The excerpt from this tune;
Of course, I went to
law school and took a law degree
And counseled all my clients
to plead insanity
Echoes an all too
common public perception towards the profession (by the way, for a very
poignant treatise on mortality, check out his swansong “The Wind”, his last
work as he was dying from lung cancer).
6.
I Fought the Law -The Clash
This cover of the
Sonny Curtis song (he was in Buddy Holly & the Crickets) features the
consequences of crime from the protagonist’s position;
Robbin’ people with a
six-gun
I fought the law and
the law won
I lost my girl and
lost my fun
I fought the law and
the law one
I left my baby and it
feels so bad
Guess my race is run
She’s the best girl
that I ever had
I fought the law and
the law one
If only criminal defense work, with such a conciliatory tone, was
that easy.
7.
One Million Lawyers- Tom Paxton
You mean everybody
doesn’t love me? Iconic 1960’s-1970’s folkie, Tom Paxton, wrote a damning song
as to his perspective of our profession. These lyrics should surely impact what
you do with your degree and how you act in court;
Humankind has
survived some disasters, I’m sure
Like locusts and flash
floods and flu
There never a moment
when we’ve been secure
From the ills that the
flesh is heir to
If it isn’t a war, it’s
some gruesome disease
If it isn’t disease,
then its war
But there’s worse
still to come, and I’m asking you please
How’s the world gonna
take any more?
In ten years we’re
gonna have one million lawyers
One million lawyers,
one million lawyers
In ten years were
gonna have one million lawyers
How much can a poor
nation stand?
8.
State Trooper-Bruce Springsteen
The boss’s much covered
song off of the very folky “Nebraska” record hits the stark reality of the
inherent dangers of being a law enforcement officer. With the protocol of constant
defensive challenges to probable cause and allegations of pretextual stops,
this song mirrors so many of the tragic cop killings that arise out of just a
simple traffic stop;
New Jersey turnpike
ridin’ on a wet night ‘neath the refinery’s glow
Out where the great
black rivers flow
License, registration,
I ain’t got none, but I got a clear conscience
‘Bout the things that
I done
Mister state trooper
please don’t stop me…
Maybe you got a kid,
maybe you got a pretty wife
The only thing that I
got’s been botherin’ me my whole life
Mister state trooper
please don’t stop me
In the wee wee hours
your mind gets hazy, radio relay towers lead me to my baby
Radio’s been jammed
up with the talk show stations
It’s just talk, talk,
talk til you lose your patience
mister state trooper,
please don’t stop me
Hey somebody out there,
listen to my last prayer
Hi ho silver-o
deliver me from nowhere
Yes defense bar,
there’s a reason behind police apprehensions in dealing with the public... you
never know what is lurking within that car.
9. Night the Lights Went out in Georgia-Bobby Laurence
This southern gothic
song, made famous by Vicki Lawrence, tell the all too common tale of an
innocent man being executed. However,
look at the stab onto his lawyers;
That’s the night the
lights went out in Georgia
That’s the night they
hung an innocent man
Well, don’t trust
your soul to no backwoods Southern lawyer
Cause the judge in
the town’s got blood stains on his hands.
As we are as Southern
as you can get (at least from a geographical perspective), do we fall into this
“backwoods” category?
10.
The Trial-Pink Floyd
The Roger Waters’
penned “The Wall” is hardly a legal theme but, rather, it more about a descent
into madness. The Trial is used as a metaphor,
yet the lyrics are so biting. Who in the court house has not had this attitude
at some time?
The voice before the
court is incontrovertible
There’s no need for
the jury to retire
In all my years of
judging
I gave never heard
before
Of someone more deserving
the full penalty of law
The way you made them
suffer
Your exquisite wife
and mother
Fills me with the
urge to defecate
(Go on, judge. Shit
on him)
Since my friend you
have revealed
Your deepest fear
I sentence you to be
exposed to your peers
11.
Testify-Common
Veteran rapper Common
penned this unique tale of a murder trial where the epiphany by the prosecution
is at focus. In this song, a girlfriend provides the supporting testimony at a
murder trial that doesn’t go well for the defense;
The court awaited as
the foreman got the verdict from the bailiff
Emotional outbursts
tears and smeared makeup
He stated, he was
guilty on all charges
She shakin’ like she
took it the hardest
A spin artist, she
brought her face up laughin’
That’s when the prosecutor
realized what happened
All that speaking her
mind, testifyin’ and cryin’
When this bitch did
the crime
That last line really
changes the context of the entirety of the preceding lyrics.
12.
Hurricane-Bob Dylan
I’ve saved the best
for last.
It should be as no surprise that one of the most important artists,
in any form, wrote one of the most impactful songs of all time. Can a song lead to an exoneration? For former
boxer Rubin “Hurricane” Carter, it actually did. Writers Bob Dylan and Jacques
Levy took an interest in this triple murder case where there many defensible
aspects. The song was released on a 1975 album which exposed the case to a
widespread attention. The song triggered increased public interest in the case
leading to the raising of substantial funds used towards post-conviction representation.
In 1985, a federal judge ruled that the prosecution was predicated upon racism
meaning there was no fair trial resulting in the dismissal of the case.
Dylan forwent any
metaphors with the lyrics acting as an in-your-face indictment towards the
jurisdiction that entertained such a debacle;
Yes, here's the story of the Hurricane
The man the authorities came to blame
For somethin' that he never done
The man the authorities came to blame
For somethin' that he never done
Put in a prison cell, but one time he could-a
been
The champion of the world
The champion of the world
All of Rubin's cards were marked in
advance
The trial was a pig-circus, he never had a chance
The judge made Rubin's witnesses drunkards from the slums
To the white folks who watched he was a revolutionary bum
And to the black folks he was just a crazy nigger
No one doubted that he pulled the trigger
And though they could not produce the gun
The D.A. said he was the one who did the deed
And the all-white jury agreed
The trial was a pig-circus, he never had a chance
The judge made Rubin's witnesses drunkards from the slums
To the white folks who watched he was a revolutionary bum
And to the black folks he was just a crazy nigger
No one doubted that he pulled the trigger
And though they could not produce the gun
The D.A. said he was the one who did the deed
And the all-white jury agreed
Rubin Carter was falsely tried
The crime was murder "one, " guess who testified?
Bello and Bradley and they both baldly lied
And the newspapers, they all went along for the ride
How can the life of such a man
Be in the palm of some fool's hand?
To see him obviously framed
Couldn't help but make me feel ashamed to live in a land
Where justice is a game
The crime was murder "one, " guess who testified?
Bello and Bradley and they both baldly lied
And the newspapers, they all went along for the ride
How can the life of such a man
Be in the palm of some fool's hand?
To see him obviously framed
Couldn't help but make me feel ashamed to live in a land
Where justice is a game
Notice
the common denominator among many of these tunes? Dylan, Springsteen, Earle,
Zevon, Young, Common…these are serious songwriters, superior lyrists, very
daring artists, thinkers outside the box.
Is this not the same type of creativity desired for the practice of law?
Documents and evidence should be reviewed over and over because…you may notice
something that you didn’t see before?
Right?
These
musical artists learned from the legal profession yet, at the same time, it is
quite obvious that the legal profession may learn from these types of artists.
Is there a connection between criminal law and rock 'n' roll? Does a bear plotz in the woods?
